
Vim is a powerful text editor that has been around for decades and is widely used by programmers and system administrators. Despite its powerful features, Vim can be intimidating for new users, who often find it difficult to remember all the commands and shortcuts. To help users get started with Vim, we have created a Vim cheatsheet that contains some of the most commonly used commands and shortcuts.
1. Navigation:
h
: move cursor one character to the leftj
: move cursor one line downk
: move cursor one line upl
: move cursor one character to the rightw
: move cursor to the beginning of the next wordb
: move cursor to the beginning of the previous word0
(zero): move cursor to the beginning of the line$
: move cursor to the end of the line
2. Editing:
i
: insert modeI
: insert mode at the beginning of the linea
: insert mode after the cursorA
: insert mode at the end of the lineo
: insert mode on a new line below the current lineO
: insert mode on a new line above the current linex
: delete character under the cursordd
: delete the current lineu
: undoctrl + r
: redo
3. Search:
/
: search forward?
: search backwardn
: go to next matchN
: go to previous match
4. Visual Mode:
v
: enter visual mode to select textV
: enter visual mode to select entire linesd
: delete selected text
5. Saving and Exiting:
:w
: save changes:wq
: save changes and exit:q
: exit without saving changes:q!
: exit without saving changes even if changes have been made
These are just a few of the basic commands and shortcuts that can help you get started with Vim. Keep in mind that Vim is a highly customizable text editor, and you can create your own shortcuts and commands to suit your needs. Additionally, there are many online resources, tutorials, and forums where you can find more information about Vim, including advanced topics and tricks.In conclusion, Vim is a powerful and versatile text editor that can greatly enhance your productivity. With a little practice and by using the commands and shortcuts outlined in this cheatsheet, you can master Vim and make it an essential tool in your workflow.